27 JULY 1956

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NASSER'S REBUFF

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T HE dangerous nature of the international game which Egypt has been playing under the guidance of Colonel Nasser has been sharply underlined in the past week. The removal of...

SPECTATOR

The Spectator

ESTABLISHED 1828 No. 6683 FRIDAY, JULY 27, 1956 PRICE 9c1,

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CRIME AND PUNISHMENT IN GERMANY

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A WEEK of fierce press criticism of the American way of life in Germany has been succeeded by a slight back- wash of affection. The Americans are judged to have taken it well....

REBUILDING THE TREASURY

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T HE dramatic appointment of Sir Roger Makins to the new post of Joint Permanent Secretary of the Treasury is the most hopeful move that this Government has made so far in the...

SOVIET COMPETITION AND WESTERN MANUFACTURERS

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By a Correspondent T HE Communist economic offensive which became apparent just over a year ago and has since been pursued with an increased vigour is beginning to affect...

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Portrait of the Week

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I NTERNATIONAL interest this week has been concen- trated in two main areas—the Middle East and Germany. ■ The announcement that Britain and America did not intend to finance...

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Political Commentary

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BY CHARLES CURRAN T HE BMC strike is the first big strike of the Welfare State. It raises for the first time—though certainly not for the last—the question that will dominate...

WEDDING INTELLIGENCE

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MARILYN MONROE has been invited to Barbara Lyon's wedding this afternoon. . . . Said father Ben, who discovered Marilyn : have no idea whether she is coming.' —Daily Express,...

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AMONG ALL THE Shaviana thrown up by this centenary there

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is one memoir which. I have no doubt, would give G. B. S. more pleasure than all the rest put together. It is the story of his meetings and correspondence with Dame Laurentia...

THERE IS AN AIR of purposelessness about the frantic wrigglings

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to be seen when any stone is turned over. The giddy manoeuvres of Communist leaders in the Soviet orbit, following the upset of the Stalin monolith, are proving no exception. It...

A Spectator's Notebook

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THERE HAS BEEN a certain amount of optimism in retentionist quarters lately that the Silverman Bill is doomed. I do not think it is justified. The basic political fact is that...

NOT THAT THEY reveal him as a 'mystic.' This is

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what Mr. Colin Wilson, in the Sunday Times, asserts that Shaw was. Shaw also, says he, 'is a psychologist; not, like Freud, a super- ficial recorder of animal neuroses.' (Has...

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The Golden Chance

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BY DAVID ORMSBY GORE, MP T HERE is an aspect of our present. troubles which has attracted little notice, but which I fancy future historians may regard as of the greatest...

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Beyond the Curtilage

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BY FRANCIS WATSON A M ONG his many expressions of common humanity., Panurge had a word for the inextinguishable desire for a parcel of freehold. 'It were good to have a wall,'...

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Drink and Road • Accidents

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BY DR. SOMERVILLE HASTINGS, MP M ANY more road accidents are due to drink than is generally supposed. A committee appointed by the British Medical Association reported in 1954...

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AMBASSADORIAL INTELLIGENCE

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SIR ROGER MAKINS'S successor in Washington, Sir Harold Caccia, is a contrasting figure. Whereas Makins has served much of his career in Washington and has an American wife (the...

City and Suburban

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BY JOHN BETJEMAN I MAGINE a pylon 136 feet high, only ten feet lower than the Nelson column, in your village. It will make the church tower (the average height of a three-stage...

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W HEN I was a small boy I was very clever,

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but I was also rather small. At Eton in those days enlist- ment in The Corps, as the OTC was called, was in theory on a voluntary basis, but in practice everyone was expected to...

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Letters to the Editor

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'The Very Devil' Prof Alexander Baykov, G. R. Barker Poets of the Fifties Geoffrey Grigson, R. M. Graves, John Lehmann, Tom Scott A Poet of the Counter-Reformation Evelyn...

SIR,—My attention has just been drawn to a 'review' by

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Mr. P. Wiles of my Some Problems of Incentives and Labour Productivity in Soviet Industry in your issue of May 4, under the heading 'The Very Devil.' I beg the courtesy of space...

POETS OF THE FIFTIES SIR,—What can I learn from Mr.

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Anthony Hartley (Spectator. July 20) on Poets of the Fifties, Forties, Thirties, Twenties and Tens except a batch of names and several history notions about poetry yesterday,...

99 Gower Street, London, W.C.1

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Euston 3221

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MR. PARKER'S PIECE

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The case for public ownership in die motor- car industry—and Mr. Gaitskell's form may well be that most suited to this industry—rests upon the desirability of looking at the...

THE PEN CONGRESS

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SIR,—I would not, for a minute, set the exient of my acquaintance with writers against Mr. Roberts's. I would, however, like to point out three facts which are relevant to his...

THE CASEMENT PAPERS

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Sm,—May I enlighten Mr. Rene MacColl and those readers whom the mystery of the Casement diaries still intrigues? From a personal friend of irrefutable knowledge I gather that...

Sin,—Mr. Kingsley Amis recently told us that in poetry 'verbal

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music is of no importance in itself,' as near as I can remember, and now Mr. Hartley tells us that the poets of the Fifties are so good that they have hauled poetry out of the...

A POET OF THE COUNTER- REFORMATION

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SIR,—It is idle to speculate how far individuals professing the same faith hold identical philo- sophic concepts. God alone knows that. Mr. Little and I can only discuss...

Sr.—In his article on Poets of the Fifties, Mr. Anthony

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Hartley refers, not unfavourably, to the work of Edward Thomas, R. S. Thomas and Robert Graves, adding, 'I am well aware that all these are Welshmen.' My brother Robert, snore...

SIR,—In his interesting review 'Poets of the Fifties,' Mr. Anthony

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Hartley makes some generalisations about the poetry of the war years which 1 do not think can possibly hold water. He says: 'we all suffered considerably under the New...

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Earnest Prose

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THE MAN IN THE GREY FLANNEL SUIT. (Carl- ton.) The Man in the Grey Flannel Suit was a best- selling novel and (if the usherettes' comments I listened to are anything to go by)...

Contemporary Arts

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Summer Miscellanies THE season of large mixed exhibitions has returned; two of them are to be found at galleries—Gimpel Fils and the Beaux Arts— which have a pronounced policy...

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Cheltenham Festival

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BY entrusting the selection of the five new orchestral works for the first time to a panel of judges, with perhaps a keener interest than Sir John Barbirolli's in contemporary...

Driven to Drink

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SOME of the people at Lime Grove occasionally forget that television is just another means of communication; that in itself it is of little interest and that its feats, such as...

The *politer

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JULY 30, 1831 THE EX-KING OF FRANCE.—The Bourbo_Oi among other kingly qualities, had a disinclination to pay their debts. Pfaffenhoffen and others, Charles the Tellt'' owed...

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BOOKS

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Six Sorts of Genius BY BRIAN INGLIS F OR over a quarter of a century those of us who were once Shaw addicts have been on the defensive. First we tried to justify his attitudes...

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Lambeth Walks SURVEY OF LONDON. Volume XXVI. THE PARISH OF

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Sr. MARY LAMBETH, Part Two: Southern Area. Edited by F. H. W. Sheppard. (Athlone Press, 40s.) THIS great book, cheap at the price, is about a long strip of built-over land...

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The Visible Society

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THE GOSPEL AND THE CATHOLIC CHURCH. By Arthur Michael Ramsey. (Longmans, 15s.) THE little phrase 'Holy Catholic Church' is tucked away in the third paragraph of the Creed, and...

It's a Crime

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TIME RIGHT DEADLY. By Sarah Gainham. (Arthur Barke r, 1 Is. 6d.) Best first novel of its kind for many a month. Amusing' promiscuous British newspaperman is murdered in occupie...

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Tossing a Philosopher

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THE MIND OF SANTAYANA. By Richard Butler, OP. (Rout.e_ 1 dg C and Kegan Paul, 2 Is.) Of THERE is much for, and against, this book. It is a product intelligence, admirable...

Applied Scientist

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ROBERT Hooxe. By Margaret 'Espinasse. (Heinemann, 21s.) HISTORIANS have for some time been aware that Robert Hooke has been underrated : Mrs. 'Espinasse sets out to give him his...

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The Mutiny That Failed

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C ONSPIRACY AMONG GENERALS. By Wilhelm von Schramm. Trans- lated by R. T. Clark. (George Allen and Unwin, 16s.) S tinsiotARv, but of vital importance, to the Officers' Plot of...

New Novels

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,LoRENcE has appeared in novels so often that when it turns up in fiction yet again it may very likely appear—rather as the Tuscan l andscape is apt to look, at first sight,...

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Dear Old Press MR. ALAN Prrr ROBBINS. former news editor

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of The Times and now secretary to the Press Council, has written a congenial volume on the British press for the 'Pageant of Progress series. I cannot feel that his attempts in...

Money is it possible to explain advanced economic analysis to

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the general reader in simple lan- guage? How much can an intelligent layman be expected to grasp from a dozen pages on Keynes's General Theory, and about thirty pages on how the...

The Case of Tanner WHEN I saw Ludovic Kennedy's Murder

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Story performed I thought it, in spite of some criticisms of detail, an effective dramatic plea against a barbarous social institution. Based on the Bentley and Craig case, its...

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Country Life

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BY IAN NIALL IN the course of excursions into the hills to fish I frequently see numbers of brown hares, but when I first came to this part of Wales where the terrain is not...

CARNATIONS

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Carnations, and some pinks, can be propagated by layering, although the latter are perhaps best increased by making cuttings. Non-flowering shoots are selected and a slit made...

The Formal Garden

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MR. DAVID GREEN has written a fascinating Recount of the life and times of Henry Wise: G. ardener to Queen Anne (0.U.P., 70$.) has l . „lisf the right amount of personal history...

ERRATUM. In `Pensions for the Self- E mployed' (p. 121 in

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last week's Spectator) the , imount of total life funds given in para. 3 should have read £3,500,000.

Sharing Bird Cottage

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! 1 Y now Miss Len Howard must be as unpopu- Lar with the mechanistic scientific school, who ' t old that birds and animals are activated by f li othing but conditioned...

BIT RYAN EEL

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'You remember Bob what used to live at the far end yonder?' said the old man. 'Short. thickset chap, he was. Got half his face an' lip off, he bad.' No one seemed to call him to...

A CAREFREE DOG

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When he came racing up behind me with what was surely a broad smile on his face, I might have known that our acquaintanceship would not prosper. He was the sort of collie that...

Chess

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BY PHILIDOR No 60. R. BURGER (1st Prize, American Chess Bellew 1955) BLACK (7 men) WHITE to play and WHITE (11 men) mate in two moves; solution next week. A num ber of...

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A prize of six guineas was offered for a dialogue

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between G. B. S. and St. Peter. on the presentation of the former at Heaven's gate, demanding admission. Tuts competition, in honour of Shaw's centenary, offered competitors an...

SPECTATOR COMPETITION No. 33 7 Set by Angela Kent

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The usual prize is offered for either notes for a speech or an extract from a speech to be made by any one of the follor ing distinguished visitors, or former pupils. at a...

ACROSS 1 Apocryphal character prone to bulge (6).

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4 Miniature battleship in contest? (3,2, 3) 8 The huntress in this garb is naturally in the pink (8). 10 'The wild hawk stood. . . . And , with his foot on the prey' (Tennyson)...

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TREASURY

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By NICHOLAS DAVENPORT Tutu: important changes at the Treasury are, We hope, the beginning of a revolution. Those of us associated with the Boothby Parliamentary and industrial...

COMPANY NOTES

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By CUSTOS THE stock markets have behaved much as they were expected to do with amotor strike on hand. The fall in BRITISH MOTOR shares to 6s. 6d.—a yield basis of 81 per...