30 JANUARY 1892

Page 3

BOOKS.

The Spectator

THE TRADE POLICY OF IMPERIAL FEDERATION.* IT is difficult to read the book before us—the work of a Colonial man of letters—and not to conclude that its pages have been penned...

Ltterarp Ouppirintnt.

The Spectator

LONDON: JANUARY 30, 1892.

Page 4

SIR EDWIN ARNOLD'S "SEAS AND LANDS."* THE " seas "

The Spectator

do not occupy much space in Sir Edwin Arnold's book. He gives fifteen pages to the passage from Liverpool to the Gulf of St. Lawrence, sixteen to the voyage from San Francisco...

Page 5

RECENT NOVELS.* THERE have been few better judges of fiction

The Spectator

than Charles Dickens, and had he lived to read his grand-daughter's first novel, the veteran writer would have found pleasure in the • O.) Cross-Currents. By Mary Angela...

Page 7

THE AMERICAN SIBERIA.*

The Spectator

THERE is certainly no denying the aptness of the title Captain Powell has given his book ; put for the alternate scorching heat and intense cold of Siberia, the semi-tropical...

Page 8

DR. BREWER'S "HISTORIC NOTE-BOOK."* THIS volume is the third and

The Spectator

last of a series of most useful and attractive handbooks. The first was The Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, of which the object was "to explain the meaning of words and...

Page 9

THREE GOOD NOVELS.*

The Spectator

IT is but rarely that on reading three novels one can pronounce that they are all good. But such is the fortunate fate of the reader of the three books under review, perhaps...

Page 10

' and resolves to turn her knowledge to practical account.

The Spectator

Her

in sensuousness are bewilderingly combined. The heroine, whose actions and

The Spectator

emotions are described with tiresome elaboration and misplaced sympathy, is a young lady who, to say the and who would certainly be described by severe and plain- spoken matrons...

Page 11

Averil. By Rosa Nouchette Carey. (Religious Tract Society.) —This is

The Spectator

a pretty story, which it would not be easy, perhaps, to distinguish from an ordinary novel. One may have a suspicion that it would not have appeared under its present auspices...

English Carols of the Fifteenth Century. Edited by J. A.

The Spectator

Fuller Maitland. (Leadenhall Press.)—Students of music will read this volume with much interest, nor will those who regard it from the literary point of view find it without...

to be told that the library of the great College

The Spectator

inherited very little indeed from the smaller foundations in which it had a part at least of its beginnings. Michaelhouse had a large library, but only two or three of its...

Westmoreland Church Notes. Collected and arranged by Edward Bellasis. 2

The Spectator

vols. (T. Wilson, Kendal.)—Mr. Bellasis has collected here the " heraldry, epitaphs, and other inscriptions in the thirty- two ancient parish churches and churchyards of...

Messrs. Marcus Ward and Co. send us six little volumes,

The Spectator

prettily illustrated, of extracts, in prose and verse, from the works of Frances Ridley Havergal, bearing the general title of " Messages for Life's Journey." These are : Songs...

The Annals of Swainswick. By R. E. M. Peach. (Sampson

The Spectator

Low and Co.)—Mr. Peach has collected a number of interesting facts about the parish of Swainswick (near Bath), as, indeed, any com- petent person may do if he will take the...

Memoir and Letters of Sidney Gilchrist Thomas. Edited by R.

The Spectator

W. Burnie. (John Murray.)—This is a remarkable biography, not so much for its execution, though this is just what could be wished, as for the remarkable interest of the subject....

Kinsfolk and Others. By the Author of "The Atelier du

The Spectator

Lys." (National Society.)—Here we have a social problem, as it may be called, neatly set forth. A girl, just growing into a woman, is claimed by her mother, who had left her as...

Page 12

Where Town and Country Meet. By Mrs. Alfred Baldwin. (Long-

The Spectator

mans.)—This is a singularly well-written story. The plot is well contrived. There is poetical character about the justice which we find worked out in the denouement, and yet...

The Present State of the Fine Arts in France. By

The Spectator

P. G. Hamerton. (Seeley and Co.)—It would not be easy to find a writer equally The Present State of the Fine Arts in France. By P. G. Hamerton. (Seeley and Co.)—It would not be...

Selected Sermons of Schleiermacher. Translated by Mary F. Wilson. (Hodder

The Spectator

and Stoughton.)—This is a volume of "The Foreign Biblical Library" series, which is appearing under the editorship of Dr. W. Robertson Nicoll. Twenty-seven sermons of...

A Transatlantic Holiday. By T. Fitz-Patrick, M.A. (Sampson Low, Marston,

The Spectator

and Co.)—After paying a handsome tribute to the steamer (the ' Teutonic ') in which he crossed the Atlantic, Mr. Fitz-Patrick gives his opinion with much freedom about men and...

Alderman Cobden of Manchester. By Sir E. W. Watkin, Bart.

The Spectator

(Ward, Lock, and Co.)—This is a volume mainly devoted to setting forth the services performed by Mr. Cobden in his civic capacity. A chapter, for instance, is given to his...

Peter's Rock in Mohammed's Flood. By Thomas W. Allies. (Burns

The Spectator

and Oates.)—This is the seventh and completing volume of Mr. Allies's thoughtful and learned work on " The Formation of Christendom." It takes in the period from the death of...

Types of the Saintly Life. By Arthur C. Tuberville. (Elliot

The Spectator

Stock.)—Mr. Tuberville gives his six chapters to six different types, as he calls them. It cannot be denied that he is sufficiently wide in his sympithieF. Marcus Aurelius, St....

ashamed to say that it is beyond him. "The Tarot

The Spectator

Pack of Cards, transmitted by the Gypsies from generation to generation, is the primitive book of initiation." " Papus " interprets it, and so supplies Initiates with "an...

Chess. By L. Hoffer. (Routledge and Sons.)—This is a re-

The Spectator

publication of an article contributed by the author to "The Cyclopmedia of Card and Table Games." It contains a complete account of the game, gives and examines the various...

Academic," into which we cannot pretend to follow the writer.

The Spectator

"The Authorship of the Odyssey" is certainly a powerful argu- ment on the side of the " Chorizontes," though we cannot assent to the view that the Odyssey view of the gods is...

History of the Free Churches of England. By Herbert S.

The Spectator

Skeet and Charles S. Miall. (Alexander and Shepheard.)—Mr. Skeat wrote the History as far back as 1850. This work was published in 1868. N r. Miall now continues the work down...

Page 13

A Singer's Wife. By Fanny M. D. Murfree. (Cassell and

The Spectator

Co.)— This is a story of the reigning American fashion, in which character is elaborately studied, and incident, so to speak, tabooed. Felicia Raymond marries a professional...

His Angel. By Henry Herman. (Ward, Lock, and Co.)—This is

The Spectator

a spirited story. Daniel Kershaw, a millionaire from the American West, comes into relation with a young man who is coming from the same country eastward in the hopes of making...

An Introduction to the Johannine Writings. By Paton J. Gloag,

The Spectator

D.D. (Nisbet and Co.)—We cannot pretend to criticise in the space at our command Dr. Gloag's learned work; but we do not hesitate to commend it to the consideration of...

Jedwood Justice. By Albany de Fonblanque. 3 vole. (Bentley and

The Spectator

Sons.)—This novel has decided merits. It is written through- out with force ; it has a carefully constructed plot, and ends with a denouement which the reader, even though...

John Kenneth Mackenzie. By Mrs. Bryson. (Hodder and Stoughton.)—Dr. Mackenzie,

The Spectator

a native of Yarmouth, of mingled Highland and Welsh parentage, spent some thirteen years as a medical missionary in China. At first he was stationed at Han- Kow, but afterwards...

volume of remarkable sermons. The preacher takes the life of

The Spectator

Abraham, and in a spirit very different from the critical manner which we are accustomed to find in his countrymen, treats it with a view to edification. The plainness and...

Some French and Spanish Men of Genius. Sketches by Joseph

The Spectator

Forster. (Ellis and Elvey.)—Mr. Forster gives an account of twelve Frenchmen, beginning with Marivaux, a comedian who flourished in the first half of the eighteenth century,...

Drawn Blank. By Mrs. Robert Jocelyn. 3 vols. (F. V.

The Spectator

White and Co.)—This is, in part, a sporting story, with its plot compli- cated by one of those curious confusions of identity which are, happily, more common in fiction than in...

Uneven Ground. By Florence Severne. 3 vole. (David Stott.) —This

The Spectator

is a love-story, which has, one might say, for its chief raison d'ttre a description of life in Rome, a scene where Miss Severne naturally finds herself at home. The story has...

Page 14

Kimberley Public Library. (W. Clowes and Son.)—The Kimberley (South Africa)

The Spectator

Public Library was opened in 1883, and contains more than fourteen thousand volumes, a very respectable total to accumulate in so short a time. And the books, as far as a hasty...

Bungalows and Country Houses. By R. A. Bri gg s. (B. T.

The Spectator

Bats- ford.)—If any one must build—for to build without compulsion is surely an act of unwisdom which we should be sorry to attribute to our readers—let him look at Mr. Bri gg...

NEW EDITIONS.—We have received from Messrs. G. Bell and Sons

The Spectator

the second edition of Chaucer's Poetical Works, 6 vols., edited by Richard Morris, LL.D., with Memoir by Sir Harry Nicholas. The first edition was published twenty-five years a...

Page 16

London Printed by JOHN CAMPBELL, of No. 1 Wellington Street.

The Spectator

in the Precinct of the Savoy, Strand, in the County of Middlesex, at 18 Exeter Street, Strand ; and Pub li shed by him at the " SrEcrsroa " Office, No. 1 Wellington Street,...

Page 17

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

The Spectator

T HE Queen has addressed a touching letter to her people, repeating her" deep sense " of the loyalty and affectionate sympathy they have expressed "on an occasion more tragical...

Reports are, we see, current that the Parnellites and Anti-

The Spectator

Parnellites are to unite again in one compact Nationalist Party. There are obviously negotiations going on, there is a lull in the discharge of verbal artillery, and the English...

The Chili= Note, after apologies, proposes that "the case be

The Spectator

submitted to the Supreme Court at Washington, to the end that that high tribunal, with its learning and impartiality," may determine without appeal whether there be any ground...

10 0 * The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

The Spectator

case.

On Monday, President Harrison sent a long and threateningly worded

The Spectator

message to Congress, in which he de- scribed the course of the negotiations with Chili. He had told Congress in his annual Message that he expected a satis- factory settlement...

The Gladstonians have gained an impressive victory in Rossendale, Lord

The Spectator

Hartington's recent seat. Although the poll was extraordinarily heavy—not 10 per cent. abstaining— and the Conservative strength was increased by 613 above its figure in 1885,...

The Spectator

On Thursday, a second message was sent, in which the

The Spectator

President informed Congress that a Note bad been received from the Chilian Minister dated January 23rd, " but not delivered at the State Department until after 12 o'clock noon...

FOE THE

The Spectator

No. 3,318.] WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JANUARY 30, 1892. [REGISTZRZD AS • r PRICZ 4d NEWSPAPER. BY P osy, did.

Page 18

The new Education Bill is being strenuously debated in the

The Spectator

Prussian Parliament, the Liberals opposing it as more clerical than the Clericals themselves. Herr E. Richter describes it as " an order to every child to believe in God," and...

General Menabrea has resigned his post as Italian Ambas- sador

The Spectator

in Paris, on account of domestic misfortunes, and M. de Blowitz seizes the occasion to reveal a bit of secret history. In 1867, it appears, Napoleon III., irritated by...

A public meeting was held in Oxford on Tuesday to

The Spectator

protest against the erection of a statue to Cardinal Newman, and a resolution was carried " strongly disapproving" of the erection of such statue "on any public site to be given...

The news from the famine-stricken districts of Russia grows worse.

The Spectator

It is evident from all letters received, that in the worst provinces, like Orenburg, Voronezh, and others, the bonds of society are loosening, the peasants, in despair, forming...

The Times' correspondent at Rome attributes immense im- portance to

The Spectator

the appointment of Cardinal Ledochowski, a Pole,. as Prefect of the Propaganda. He is a close friend of the Pope, a bitter enemy of Prince Bismarck, and by no means a good...

Spain is not the country in Europe where one would

The Spectator

expect the social explosion to come first; but more impossible phenomena have been witnessed. The peasantry of the Peninsula have neither acquired the land as the French have...

The report of the Registrar-General published on Wednes- day shows

The Spectator

that there was no abatement, but rather an increase in the influenza, during the week ending last Saturday. For London the total death-rate per thousand was 46, an increase of 6...

Page 19

Sir John Lubbock, we deeply regret to see, has finally

The Spectator

resolved to retire from the London County Council. He has, he says, too much to do. Both the Conservatives and the Progressives, it is also stated, find the greatest difficulty...

Under the heading " Our Legal System," the Times of

The Spectator

Monday published a remarkably able letter, signed "S. S. C." The writer suggests that the pleadings in an action, and the delays allowed to a prosecutor, should be still further...

On Saturday, judgment was given in the Eastbourne riot case

The Spectator

by the Court of Crown Cases Reserved. The Court, consisting of Mr. Justice Hawkins, who originally tried the case, and four other Judges, declared that the verdict of the jury...

The Speaker, in addressing a meeting of the Church of

The Spectator

England Society for Waifs and Strays at Leamington on Saturday, spoke of the appalling number of paupers in the country—namely, 728,043—and mentioned as specially dis- tressing...

No one seems to have noticed or have cared about

The Spectator

the paper on " Hafiz " which appears in the Quarterly Review for January. We have not an idea who wrote it, unless, perhaps, Sir Alfred Lyall has excelled himself ; but the...

The new Khedive of Egypt, Abbas II., has marked his

The Spectator

accession by lowering the price of salt by 40 per cent., and by abolishing altogether the professional licence duty. Sir Evelyn Baring knows his business ; but if it is true...

Bank Rate, 3 per cent.

The Spectator

New Console (2k) were on Friday 951.

Page 20

sufficient courtesy and consideration, and there has been a tendency

The Spectator

here to blame the Northern Republic for pressing her South American sister too hard. That the attitude of Washington has not been over-conciliatory, we do not doubt. Anglo-Saxon...

THE ROSSENDALE ELECTION. T HE result of the Rossendale election is

The Spectator

a severe blow hoped, that it would have been educated by that states- Some of the Gladstonians, we see, elated with their man, would have studied his speeches, have thought...

Page 21

COLONIES AT AUCTION.

The Spectator

W E doubt very much whether Portugal will sell her Colonies, and still more whether, if she did sell them, the advantage, whether to this country or the world, would be nearly...

Page 22

MR. CHAMBERLAIN'S PENSION SCHEME. T HERE is only one objection to

The Spectator

Mr. Chamberlain's scheme for old-age pensions, but that is a fatal one. It will not do the work it is intended to do, and will im- pose a burden on the State calculated to...

Page 23

THE FRENCH CARDINALS AND THE REPUBLIC.

The Spectator

W HETHER from pressure exerted by the Pope, or from the steady drift of clerical opinion in France, the change in the attitude of the Church towards Republi- can institutions...

Page 25

CRIME AND EDUCATION IN MANCHESTER. T HE Spectator, to the great

The Spectator

annoyance of many of its friends, has never been able to believe either that philanthropy would greatly diminish poverty, or that education, however widely extended, would...

THE POLITICAL DANGERS OF SELF- CONSCIOUSNESS.

The Spectator

I T is difficult for us now to realise the attitude of states- men in the past to the problems which were presented them for solution, or the spirit in which they dealt with...

Page 26

THE DYNASTY.

The Spectator

I T is a curious thing that, living under a Monarchy, Englishmen should feel any doubt as to the descent of the Throne; but there can be no question that the genealogist who in...

Page 27

LONDON AND LITERATURE.

The Spectator

-w - HAT influence does our London—this city of countless inhabitants and ceaseless turmoil—exert upon the world of letters, and what transformation is it likely to effect upon...

Page 28

"A PERFECT LADY "

The Spectator

V ERY few ladies, perfect or the reverse, have gone through life without constantly encountering the phrase "a perfect lady." There are plenty of people among the lower- middle...

Page 29

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

The Spectator

WAS IT HYDROPHOBIA ? [To THII EDITOR or TRY . 131.ECTATOR.'] Sin,—Allow me to relate to you an experience, unique, as far as I know, in the annals of railway adventures. I,...

Page 30

DERWENT C OLERID GE.

The Spectator

[TO THE EDITOR OF Tag "SPECTATOR,."] SIR,—Those who knew Derwent Coleridge well will be justly indignant at Carlyle's criticism upon him recently published in the Contemporary...

EMIGRATION IN THE DARK.

The Spectator

pro TEE EDITOR or THE " SPECTATOR. " ] Sra,—My attention has been called to the article entitled " Emigration in the Dark," which appeared in the Spectator of January 23rd, and...

HYMNOLOGY.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF TUE " SPECTATOR."] SIR,—Your discussion of this subject in your review of Mr.. Julian's work (the extent of which is frightful to think of). will, I am sure,...

Page 31

ANGLICAN AUTHORITY.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR. " ] SIR,-Mr. Angus is rather hard on the " Episcopal Church in Scotland." It is true that the Roman conception of Church authority is unique...

" TESS OF THE D'URBERVILLES."

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR " ] SIR,—In the interest of dictionary-makers, may I be allowed to state that the apparently coarse word used by the heroine of " Tess of the...

EUCALYPTUS OIL.

The Spectator

[TO THE EDITOR OP THE " spzerATos:1 SIR,—In the Spectator of January 16th, you noted the advan- tage of eucalyptus oil as a preventative of influenza, and I see some letters in...

THE LOUISIANA LOTTERY.

The Spectator

[TO THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR, In the Spectator of January 9th, you say : " We are not quite sure, but we think the advertisements of the lottery have been made...

ITALIAN MAYORS.

The Spectator

[TO THE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR. "] SIR,—As an appropriate illustration of a passage in the article on " Lord Rosebery and the County Council," in the Spectator of January...

[To THE EDITOR Or THE " SPECTATOR."]

The Spectator

SIR,—For perfect accuracy, the letter of my friend, the Rev. J. H. Thom, in the Spectator of January 23rd, needs one small -correction. My collection of " Hymns for the...

I To THE EDITOR OF THE " EIPECTATOS."1

The Spectator

read the article on " Hymnology " in the Spectator -of January 9th, and had hoped that some abler pen than mine would have called attention to a point raised by the writer of...

Page 32

POETRY.

The Spectator

VIA CRUCIS VIA LUCIS. ,Suggested by a passage in Helps's "Brevia."] WHAT heavenward guide is this, with blessings fraught ? Not science, system chases system, vain Her...

TO PHILLIS, IN ENGLAND.

The Spectator

DARLING Phillis, four years old, Whom for my delight I will picture as I knew— Head alight with sunny gold, Cheeks of roses red and white, Eyes so large and blue ! I will fill...

ART.

The Spectator

AT THE OLD MASTERS.—II. A Symbolist. An Impressionist. S.-0 Impressionist, do I find you among the Primitives ? I have long been anxious to meet you in a place like this. 1-0...

Page 33

BOOKS.

The Spectator

THE HOUSE OF CROMWELL.* IN his House of Cromwell, Mr. Waylen has given us a delightful book on a delightful subject. Let no potential reader expect from the title that there is...

Page 34

GREEK POPULAR CUSTOMS.*

The Spectator

So many books have been published about Greece from a historical, archaeological, or philological point of view ; scholars and students of folk-lore, discoverers and travellers,...

Page 36

LORD CANNING.*

The Spectator

THIRTY years have elapsed since Lord Canning's death ; but the time for a good biography of him, especially a short bio- graphy, has scarcely yet arrived. His history during the...

Page 37

SIR WALTER RALEGH.* IF Sir Walter Ralegh is not one

The Spectator

of our greatest men, there is at least no other Englishman who has achieved all but the highest reputation in so many and so different directions. The splendour of his exploits...

Page 38

THE GOVERNMENT OF DEPENDENCLES.* THA.T it should be possible to

The Spectator

republish a book upon such a subject as the Government of Dependencies, written fifty years ago, before the great development of emigration, before the grant of responsible...

Page 40

The Practical Telephone Handbook. By Joseph Poole. (Whittaker and Co.)—This

The Spectator

is practically a guide to the telephone systems and exchanges now in use ; and as everything is clearly explained and illustrated, it is a most convenient little book, and we...

The Devil's Picture - Books : a History of Playing - Cards. By Mrs.

The Spectator

John King Van Rensselaer. (T. Fisher Unwin.)--This is a learned and interesting book. The author traces back cards to the East under their earliest form and name, the Tarot...

The Gentlewoman's Book of Hygiene. By Kate Mitchell. (Henry and

The Spectator

Co.)—This is a volume of sensible counsels addressed to women for the management of their own health and of those under their care, apart from the necessity of medical treatment...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

The Spectator

Character - Sketches. By W. T. Stead. (J. Haddon and Co.)— Mr. Stead has republished in a volume twelve sketches that have appeared in the Review of Reviews. The subjects are...

Genealogical Chart of the Royal Family of Great Britain. By

The Spectator

the Rev. Robert Logan. (Macniven and Wallace.)—The first tables are the Anglo-Saxon line, traced up to Cerdic, King of Wessex (519-534), reputed as eighth or tenth in descent...

Wluttalcer's Library of Popular Science. We have two volumes of

The Spectator

this handy little series,—" Light," by Sir H. Trueman Wood, and " The Plant-World," by G. Masses. Both of these seem to be carefully and plainly written ; and the work of Mr....