29 OCTOBER 1904

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The report of the Russian Admiral to his Government, summaries

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of which were telegraphed to Friday's papers, gives an account of the occurrence of last Saturday morning which is totally at variance with that of the fishermen. The Admiral...

There is in Great Britain no doubt as to the

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character of the outrage on the Dogger Bank, which the King himself in a telegram to the Mayor of Hull describes as "unwarrant- able," an adjective evidently chosen, with the...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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T HE week has been clouded by an event tragic in itself, and one which it is possible may be the cause of events still more tragic,—events which may conceivably be fraught with...

As the result of this bombardment at close quarters, which

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lasted twenty minutes, and in which all four battleships took part, the skipper and third hand of the Crane ' had their heads blown off, six out of the remaining seven men on...

There can be no doubt whatever that these alleged torpedo-boats

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were phantoms of the brain. Possibly the Russians mistook the carriers and the church and hospital boats which move up and down among the trawlers for Japanese torpedo-boats....

On Wednesday evening Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman addressed a Liberal gathering

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at Norwich in connection with the Eastern Counties Liberal Federation. He began with an emphatic declaration on the North Sea outrage. He did not suppose that the atrocious act...

• * The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in

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any case.

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The comments of the world on the outrage have been

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nearly unanimous The French papers of all shades of opinion, except the strictly reactionary, deplore the incident, and pro- nounce the Baltic Fleet as at present governed a...

The French Chamber on Saturday, the 22nd inst., reached what

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was really a test vote on the separation of Church and State. The Opposition had prepared a number of interpella- Lions, and hoped for support from those moderate Liberals who,...

Lord Selborne, who presided at the dinner given to Rear-

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Admiral Jewell and the officers of the American squadron by the "Pilgrims " on Tuesday night, made a brief reference to the " inexcusable outrage " in the North Sea. He asked...

The debate was continued on Saturday in speeches remark- able

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only for a declaration on behalf of the Socialists that M. Combes did not go nearly far enough ; and then the Premier summed it up in a speech which was an event. He placed the...

probably have been compelled to levy supplies by requisition. As

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it was, the headquarters column was caught by the snow in a pass 16,000 ft. high, and was compelled to struggle forward for its life, forty-seven of the men being led with...

expansion, and it contains glowing praise of the new entente

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cordials. M. Deloncle is only discontented with it because it does not go much farther, and looks forward to a period when all pending questions between the two States shall be...

There is a distinct lull in the war in Manchuria.

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The Japanese, indeed, are said to be again shelling Port Arthur, to have damaged some of the ships in the harbour, and to have set fire to streets in the town ; but none of this...

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The Conference held by the National Union of Conser- vative

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Associations at Southampton will have finished its deliberations before these pages are in our readers' hands. It is, therefore, of little use to speculate as to its possible...

The hatred between white men and negroes in parts of

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the United. States is clearly deepening, and if the negroes were better armed might produce a civil war. On Monday, at Norfolk, in Virginia, a negro of character and means named...

The Unionist Free-Trade Club is, as we have said, a

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very different body. Though its members are Unionists, mean to remain Unionists, and intend, if they can, to re- establish the Unionist party on Free-trade lines, they do not...

Sir John Cockburn continues his wild career in West Mon-

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mouth. He has refused to declare his allegiance to the head of the Government, and has announced that he will support "the greatest Colonial Minister the Empire has ever seen."...

We are surprised that the news—published on Wednesday —that the

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Duke of Devonshire has consented to become President of the Unionist Free-Trade Club has not been made the subject of more comment in the Press. As a matter of fact, it is an...

It is with deep regret that we announce the death

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of Field-Marshal Sir Henry Norman, which took place at Chelsea Hospital on Wednesday after a short illness. Sir Henry Norman's career in the public service was long and...

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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still one of extreme gravity. Nevertheless, we believe that not long after these pages are in our readers' hands the worst anxieties for the future will be over, and the nation...

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A S our readers know, we have again and again insisted

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during the past six or seven years that it is the duty of Parliament to pass a Redistribution Bill which will do away with our existing electoral anomalies. Under these...

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T HE victory secured by M. Combes in the Chamber on

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Saturday last is one of the most important events which have occurred in France since the establishment of the Republic. The debate was on an interpolation as to the intentions...

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I N the propaganda which is identified with Mr. Chamberlain several

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policies are conjoined, to all of which he has given his episcopal sanction. There is the old creed of Protection for home manufactures by the taxation of foreign manufactured...

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T HE little dispute between the Rev. R. J. Campbell, of

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the City Temple, and the workmen of London is of no importance in itself, more especially as the workmen seem to have pardoned their assailant ; but it furnishes a curious,...

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H OW much of character is constitutional ? That is a

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question often in the mind of every man who desires to judge justly of himself and his neighbours. For ourselves, we are inclined to reply that it is but a non-essential part...

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T HE case in which, on Thursday week, a cloak-room attendant

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at the Carlton Hotel was awarded £50 damages against his employers has been rather obscurely reported, but one or two of the curious facts brought to light are clear enough....

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I F the floor of the North Sea were raised rather

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more than a hundred feet, the Dogger Bank would form a third member of the "British Isles," supposing our neighbours agreed to let us have it, about half the size of Scotland....

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CHINESE LABOUR IN THE TRANSVAAL.

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Sin,—Might I claim the courtesy of your columns for a few observations on your article, " The Truth about Chinese Labour," which appeared in the Spectator of October 15th? No...

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SIR, — As the first person in South Africa to call public

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attention to the merits and suitability of the Chinese as miners for that country, although in no way advocating their introduction into the Transvaal under the conditions of...

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SIR,—It is reassuring to observe the increasing interest taken in

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this subject. While cheap labour has its advocates (or, rather, coloured labour, for I am giving below figures which show that it is not cheap in the final result of leading to...

Sin,—In your issue of the 1st inst. you quoted from

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a letter in the Afanchester Guardian which went to show that with the falling off in coloured labour the employment of whites in the Rand mines was rapidly increasing, and that...

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Professor Dowden accuses me of having proposed at a meeting

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held here in Maynooth last June to revive the " Catholic Association" in a modified form, and of setting on foot a movement from which " religious warfare" is sure to result....

SIR,—When all has been said that can be said, it

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may be that your readers will be willing to hear, not a defence for action that is indefensible, but a plea for a fair judgment of the many subjects of the Emperor of Russia who...

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Sin,—Sir Horace Plunkett, like the lamb shorn before the wind

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of Professor Dowden's admirable criticism of his entire position, turns to bleat at me over one incident (the Sligo case) as ferociously as such a lamb is capable of doing. I...

Sin,—Your attention may not have been called to the fact

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that in the authorised reprint of Mr. Balfour's "Reflections Suggested by the New Theory of Matter" an alteration of a key-word has been made, and this, in view of the keen dis-...

SIE,—Will you allow me to refer to your article on

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" The Spirit of the Anglican Church " in the Spectator of October 15th? In it you refer favourably to two points, —viz., comprehension, and dependence upon the State. But is...

SrR, — The article in the Spectator of October 15th under the

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above heading would be amusing reading were it not that the subject it deals with is too serious for mirth. Surely it is hardly logical, because certain laudatores temporis acti...

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SIR,—Perhaps, as one who, though no soldier in the regular

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sense, has seen something of the organisation of two armies, one the American for the Spanish-American War, the other our own in South Africa, I may be allowed a few words in...

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR-1

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Sin,—Now that every newspaper is full of complaints, prophecies, and remedies of lack of employment, one feasible solution of the question has, it seems, been overlooked. The...

" il.4511 TOI waripow 5i7' ageivover eil'ALEfie Erma."

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And it is noteworthy, on the other hand, that it is from the Golden Age of Augustus that there comes Horace's cry of pessimism- " Aetas parentum, pejor avis, tulit Nos...

you allow me space to tell your readers of an

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opportunity for studying the lives of the poor, and becoming their friend in London over the Border P I have visited there regularly, and have been much struck by the cordial...

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THE second volume of Mr. Tovey's edition of Gray's Letters

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has all the merits which distinguished the first. The letters are transcribed with so scrupulous a care that this latest edition must surely supersede all others ; and they are...

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[" Behold, this dreamer cometh."]

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THEY stripped me bare and left me by the way To pine forsaken in a lonely land ; They gave me to night-frosts and burning day, To griefs none understand. They took my silver...

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WE must pass hastily over the first of the two

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volumes in which the story of Mandell Creighton's life is told. It concerns the pre-episcopal period, and we are writing about " Two Bishops." It must suffice to say that it...

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'THESE three books, though widely different in character, have one

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feature in common,—they are all records of the efforts ef Northerners to penetrate the mysterious uplands of the East. Of the three, Lord Ronaldshay's work is the only one in...

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• The Development of European Polity. By Henry Sidgwick. London

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: Macmillan and . Co. [10s. net.] dition of the manuscript of many of those lectures rendered it almost certain that they would never have been adequately edited had the work...

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IT is impossible to take exception to the choice of

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subject of Mr. Belloo's ingenious and elaborate satire. Money-grubbing masquerading as Imperialism ; trading patriotism ; Jingo finance,—however you choose to designate this...

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Political Situation" reviews the confusion created by Mr.

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Balfour's Edinburgh speech, and, while finding his declaration on the subject of Protection not without value, argues with great force that in the present strained condition of...

The Evil that Men Do. By M. P. Shiel. (Ward,

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Lock, and CO. Gs.)—Although Mr. Shiol as usual indulges in a fantastic situa- tion, his new book is at least free from the glaring faults of taste which have disfigured some of...

The Garden of Allah. By Robert Hichens. (Methuen and Co.

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6s.)—In his new novel, The Garden of Allah, Mr. Hichens takes for his hero a Trappist monk, who, having broken his vows and escaped into the world, falls in love and marries....

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In The Life of Sir Herbert Oakeley (George Allen, 10s.

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6d. net) Mr. E. M. Oakeley has fulfilled an act of fraternal homage with admirable tact, considerable literary skill, and an excellent sense of proportion. Herbert Oakeley, if...

In Great Composers and their Work (Seeley and Co., 5s.)

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Dr. Louis C. Bison has compressed within the limits of a single small volume a lucid and genially written account of the great masters, so arranged as to enable the reader to...

will the deceived people at last recover themselves and say

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: ' Well, go yourselves, you heartless and godless Tsars, Mikados, Ministers, Bishops, Priests, Generals, Editors, Speculators, or however you may be called, go you yourselves...

Mr. R. J. Buckley's biographical sketch of Sir . 4clavard Elgar

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(" Living Masters of Music" Series, John Lane, 2s. 6d.) does not induce us to modify our condemnation of the principles laid down by the editor of the series,—viz., reliance on...

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The Story of Ferrara. By Ella Noyes. Illustrated by Dora

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Noyes. (J. M. Dent and Co. 4s. 6d. net.)—This addition, the latest, we think, to the "Mediaeval Towns" Series, is not inferior in interest to any of its fellows. The social and...

The Hibbert Journal. Vol. II., 1903-1904. (Williams and Nor- gate.

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125. 6d. net.)—We cannot pretend to estimate the value of this volume, with its great variety of contents, ranging over so large a field of subjects, and presenting so many...

Notes on German Schools. By William H. Winch. (Longman and

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Co. 6s.)—" The characteristic feature of this book," writes the author in his introduction, " is the reproduction, in outline, of actual lessons heard by me." These outline...

volume. The first portion of this period is as obscure

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as any in history. How the Jews fared and lived for some three centuries after the events recorded by Nehemiah wo can only conjecture. The Pentateuch, as it now stands, probably...

Actual India. By Arthur Sawtell. (Elliot Stock. 3s. 8d. net.)

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—Mr. Sawtell says frankly that he is "an admirer of British rule " ; but he is no " through-thick-and-thin " apologist. There are things in our Indian system with which ho finds...

Sunshine and Sentiment in Portugal. By Gilbert Watson. (E. Arnold.

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12s. 6d. net.)—There is very little to be said about this book after we have assured our readers that it is really entertain- ing. It bears—as, indeed, the title would seam to...

The Land of the Future. By Wilhelm von Polenz. Authorised

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Translation by Lily Wolffsohn. (Williams and Norgate. 5s. net.) —Herr von Polenz regards the United States, their politics, social life, industry, education, literature, and...

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By the Fireside. By Charles Wagner. (Hodder and Stoughton. 3s.

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6d.)—Whence, we wonder, does this volume come ? The name of the author, and something, we cannot help thinking, in the tone of the writing, suggest a German origin ; not...

The supplementary volume in "Stanford's Compendium of Geography and Travel"

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(Stanford) is a Glossary of Geographical and Topographical Terms, by Alexander Knox, B.A. (15s.) By the title is meant, not the scientific terms used by geographers, but all the...

N8w EDITIONS AND Rzenurrs.—Guiliver's Travels. Illustrated by S. B. de

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la Bere. (A. and C. Black. 6s.)—This volume, with its quaint coloured illustrations (which, by the way, would have seemed very odd, and even inappropriate, to Swift), is a very...