18 MARCH 1916

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There is no official news from Kut. Its gallant defenders,

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though no doubt they are on somewhat short commons, are showing the finest possible spirit. It must never be forgotten that besieged places in which the military spirit is well...

In the House of Lords on Wednesday Lord Lansdowne .

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administered a powerful and thoroughly well-deserved rebuff to Lord Portsmouth for asking questions which it is amazing that a man of his official experience could have thought...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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T HE news from Verdun was good last week, but this week it is distinctly better. It cannot be too often impressed upon those who still have anxious minds that for the Germans...

We have dealt fully elsewhere with the monstrous accusations made

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against Lord Derby and the Government of a breach of faith in respect of the married men. Hero we will only say that we note with special satisfaction the signs that the...

Unfortunately a great many more than the negligible quantity, quite

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apart from the exempted trades, refused the call, and the Government then kept their bargain by introducing, passing, and putting into operation a Compulsory Bill. These are the...

The only movement of interest in the British line in

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Flanders during the week has been a small and successful night raid near Verlorenhoek. On the Tigris, however, there has been a certain amount of activity. Thursday's papers...

No wonder that General PE tain is reported to have

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said to two Deputies of the French Chamber : " The load is now off my mind, and I am certain of final success." Unless, then, the Germans are willing to acknowledge defeat,...

Lest there should be any mistake as to how deeply

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he felt about the matter, Lord Lansdowne, who, remember, is nothing if not a moderate and conciliatory man, ended his speech as follows :- " I am going to ask the noble Earl...

*** The Editor cannot undertake to return Manuscript in any

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case.

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Lord Kitchener followed Lord Derby in an excellent speech, and

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ono which we think shOuld have preceded and not followed - Lord Ikerby's, as it sheated how futile is the plea of pledge- breaiing. Hero is the essential portion of Lord...

We are glad to learn that, by invitation of the

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Prime Minister, Mr. Hughes, the Prime Minister of the Commonwealth, attended the Cabinet meeting on Thursday week. It will be remembered that Sir Robert Borden, the Prime...

On March 9th Mr. Lloyd George, in receiving a deputation

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of the Temperance Council Of the Christian Churches, used language about the drink question to which, in our opinion, sufficient attention has not been drawn. Here are the words...

In the House of Lords on Thursday week Lord Montagu

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of -Beaulieu made a long speech on the Air Service which was packed with information. He urged the Government to establish a Board, and later a Ministry, of Aviation. This was...

Lord Montagu's speech was an extremely useful contribution from a

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professional mind well 'instructed on the mechanical side of the problem. Moreover, although it was very critical, it was bracing. He has not to reproach himself with having...

In the House of Commons on Tuesday Mr. Tennant introduced

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the Army Estimates with a long review of the situation which left some things unsaid and said little new. He read a message from Sir Douglas Haig framed in excellent spirits....

The Government Should 'not, of Course, hate listened to the

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presumptuous menaces of those who claimed to represent, 'but do not represent, the great Temperance - movement. Happily there seems reason to 'believe that they are beginning to...

The Foreign Office has issued a detailed refutation of twenty-

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six preposterous charges made by the German Government that German women and children have been ill-treated , in England. The charges, when they do not refer to wholly imaginary...

Taking "this passage, and judging also by the general tone

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of Mr. Lloyd George's remarks, we cannot help thinking that what he-s:meant to convey to his hearers was 'that he still has hopes of carrying through the thoroughly...

Before we leave Lord Derby's speech, there is one more

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word to be said. We desire to endorse, with the utmost earnest- ness of 'which we are capable, his urgent appeal that the Govern- ment should realize ", the absolute necessity...

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In any case, Carranza's , power is not great. He dares not

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go to his capital for fear of Zapata. A new revolution looms on the horizon under the control of Felix Diaz. Mr. Garrison, who recently ceased to bo War Secretary, has...

The hostility of the Senussi seems to be crushed. Sollum

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has been occupied by General Peyton. The Bedouin who joined the rising are hungry, demoralized, and openly repentant. Some of the headmen of these tribes, who were misled by...

The American Government have decided to send an expedition against

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their former protégé, Villa, the Mexican leader, who has lately raided American border towns, looting and murdering. We fear that the United States is in for something bigger...

The first meeting held in the United States since the

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beginning of the war to advocate co-operation with the Allies was held in New York on Monday, and was attended by about four thousand persons. The meeting was organized by the...

As we go to press on Thursday afternoon comes the

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news that the Dutch liner Tubantia,' 14,000 tons, has been torpedoed near the North Hinder lightship off the coast of Holland. AR the passengers were saved in boats. It is...

We regret to record that the destroyer Coquette,' the torpedo-

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boat ' No. 11,' and the Mercantile Fleet auxiliary Fauvetto ' have been sunk by mines off the East Coast. The losses were six officers and fifty-three men. Reports of the...

A correspondent draws our attention to the following advertisement cut

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from a leading daily paper of March 13th :— VOOTHAN, first of two (under butler); age 25-30; Ineligible for Army, or older man, not necessarily In livery ; 2; 18 Indoor...

In a letter signed " Englishman," and published in our

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issue of to-day, the writer speaks to the converted when he urges on us a greater and wider publicity in America for the British case. In the article on " The Uses of Publicity...

Mr. Edmund Candler sent to the papers of Tuesday a

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fascina- ting account of the heterogeneous collection of craft which have been pressed into the transport service on the Tigris. The paddle-steamers, which are the parent ships,...

This is an indication of domestic economy during war which

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goes far to justify the very serious note of warning In the Appeal of " The United Workers " to be found on the next page. It would also justify the rumour that there is to be a...

Bank Rate, 5 per cent., changed from 6 p.c. Aug.

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3th, 1311.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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" BROKEN PLEDGES " T HERE have been many bad things, reckless things, and irresponsible things done in the course of the war, but in our opinion nothing has been so bad as the...

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PORTUGAL AND THE WAR. P ORTUGAL in coming into the war

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may seem to other small and hesitating neutral States to have taken a bold step, but she has really taken the only line of safety. When she seized the German vessels in the...

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"A SAVING GRACE."

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W E are sick, and the country, if it is not so already, will very soon be sick, of the chatter about saving —chatter which results in little or no action, and will make us the...

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GERMANY AND SOUTHERN BRAZIL.

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up shipping. No one suggests that anybody's health or TT is an open secret that for many years past Germany happiness is going to be destroyed by three day& economy -11- has...

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A NATIONAL OPPORTUNITY.

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T HE view from Richmond Hill is, of course, one of the most famous in the world, and one of the easiest for Londoners to reach. For those who go by train the journey is not...

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A FRENCHMAN'S THOUGHTS ON THE WAR.

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A COUNTRY when it is in love is apt to be a little sensitive and self-conscious. We wonder rather too much and too often what our former sweet enemy thinks of us. We make...

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LEL!. ERS FROM BOYS AND GIRLS.

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T HERE is no better test of a charitable institution than its capacity to inspire an esprit de corps in those who have been under its ministrations. If the letters of " old boys...

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THE INDIGNITY OF LAB OUR.

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[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPROTATOR.1 Sra,—I have read with the greatest interest the article by " A Student in Arms " on " The Indignity of Labour " in your number of March 4th....

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE NECESSITY OF MAKING OUR CASE MORE WIDELY KNOWN. [To THE EDITOR OP THE “EiPzereroa.”1 Siu,—The Spectator in its issue of February 27th, 1915, had a far- seeing article...

COLONEL CHURCHILL.

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THE EDITOR OP TH8 " sesorieroz.1 SIR,—The tenor of your excellent article on Colonel Winston Churchill recalls the Italian proverb : Nos perde chi perde, penis chi vuol rifare...

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CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS. [To TER EDITOR OP THE srEcrAtins.1 Six,—As a

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" conscientious objector " for twenty years, freed from sectarian trammels by the war, I would urge Mr. Armstrong to open his mind to the whole teaching of the Lord. He will...

A QUESTION AND AN ANSWER. [To TER EDITOR OP THE

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" 8rscrercat."] fiut,—I heartily agree with you that to establish the historical accuracy of the " Message to the Six Nations," which you printed in your issue of the 20th...

[To TER EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR, —Like your correspondent

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" A Student in Arms," I also have experienced the joys and sorrows of a private, an N.C.O., and a commissioned officer. Surely the bond which exists between officers and men in...

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PROHIBITION: A LEAD FROM SEATTLE.

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[To THE EDITOR 01 THE " SPECTATOR.") Sre,—Your fight for human efficiency and preventing of human wastage on account of the drink habit excites a sympathetic interest among...

ECONOMY THROUGH EDUCATION. [To THE Eenroa or TEE " SPECTATOR."]

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Sin,—An article in the Spectator of February 26th, under the title of " The Cost of Education," recommends the abolition of evening schools. A much more economical course would...

JUSTICE AND SECURITY.

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[To THE EDITOR 01 THE S11.0111'0E-1 SIE,—I have read with interest your article on " Justice and Security " as summarizing Mr. Asquith's declarations regarding the conditions...

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LINCOLN'S RELIGIOUS CHARACTER.

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[To ens Emma or THE " SpEoTAT0R.1 Srn,—In your interesting review in the Issue of January 8th of a new book on Abraham Lincoln you rightly say : " We can never hear too much...

THE EAST HERTS ELECTION.

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fro TER EDITOR OP THE " 8PEoTATOR.1 Sre,—On a dreary morning in December, 1914, the ancient town of Whitby was suddenly startled by a roar so deafening as to suggest tho crack...

THE BIG BATTALIONS.

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rr0 THE Fames OF THE "Monroe.") Sta,—Was Napoleon the author of the saying that God is on the aide of the big battalions ? Bartlett attributes it to Voltaire, and says it...

PRACTICAL HELP FOR THE WOUN. DED.

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[To TEE EDITOR or TRH " SpEerATOIL."1 Sra,—I have to thank you for your kindness in inserting my letter in your issue of March 4th. I should be glad if you could see your way to...

THE SHAKESPEARE HEAD PRESS. [To THE EDITOR of TEE "Sezeneoe."]

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Sre,—We, the undersigned librarians, bog to associate ourselves with the appeal made in your columns for the " Shakespeare Head Press " at Stratford-upon-Avon. The endowment of...

EXTENSION OF WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT.

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THE Home Secretary and the President of the Board of Trade send for publication the attached important appeal to employers with regard to the substitution of women for mon in...

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POETRY.

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MEMORIAL VERSES. D. B. (Killed in action September 29th, 1915.) His heart was like a day of early spring, Without a cloud, without a ruinous shower He faced the onset of the...

We had not known a man more blithe and bold

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Against all odds more swift to do and dare ; But now you rest beyond all battle-care, Here, where the waves about the Headland rolled, Spake to his soul with voices manifold,...

BOOKS.

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THE NEW EMPIRE PARTNERSHIP.• TEM authors of this work have chosen an excellent and business- like title for an excellent and businesslike work. " He who is never scourged is...

NOTICE.—When "Correspondence" or Article, are signed with the writer's name

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or initials, or with a pseudonym, or are morbid "Communicated," the Editor mud not necessarily be held to bs in agreement with the views therein expressed or with the mods of...

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SOME WAR BOOKS.*

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Sin HENRY NEWBOLT i has contributed an admirable volume to the series of regimental histories contained in the " Country Life Library." What is known to-day as the Oxfordshire...

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THE WAR ANT) RELIGION.*

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WE have a great admiration for M. Loisy as a critic, and as a master of the French language ; still more as a patient sufferer in the cause of freedom of thought ; but he has...

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SCHOOLS AND SCHOOL-BOOKS.*

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IlisTourArrs repeat themselves, as Brewer nearly says, and they also repeat each other, which is worse. History books are sometimes, therefore, not very stimulating things, and...

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FICTION.

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JITNY AND THE BOYS.t TEE merits and defects of Mr. Copplestone's book are equally obvious, and 83CM to lie in distinct patches. We do not often • Isabella d'Este, Marchioness...

ISABELLA D'ESTE.*

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WE welcome this new edition of Mrs. Ady's attractive book ; perhaps the most attractive of her well-known studies in Renaissance history and biography. It is as well printed...

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The Soul of a Teacher. By Roger Wray. (Chapman and

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6s.)—There is much in Mr. Wray's story which is quite conventional : we find youthful love episodes such as his recorded in almost every autobiographical novel ; but all those...

SOME BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

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WOW in This column does not neessrarily procesis subserseat revisit.) Life of John Edward Nassau Molesworth, D.D. By his Youngest Son, Sir Guilford Lindsey Molesworth, K.C.I.E....

The Golden Scarecrow. By Hugh Walpole. (Cassell and Co. 6s.)—This

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strange little book is oddly different from Mr. Walpole's usual work. It contains nine studies of children of varying ages, from three months to ten years, a prologue, and an...

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The Life of Clara Barton. By Percy H. Epler. (Macmillan

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and Co. 10s. 6d. net.)—There are many things in Clara Barton's " Life " to interest us, but naturally just now it is her nursing work, her labours on the battlefield as the "...

Letters of Captain Engelbert Lutyens. Edited by Sir Lees Knowles,

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Bt. (John Lane. 10s. 6d. net.)—Captain Lutyens never spoke to Napoleon, but was Orderly Officer at Longwood for fourteen months, and among his duties was to report daily or more...