18 JULY 1874

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NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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A CATHOLIC named Kulmann, a carpenter from Magdeburg, a man of very violent temper, has been mad enough to think that he could assist the Catholic cause in Germany by...

Mr Gladstone's six Resolutions have been too much for Mr.

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Disraeli's political virtue. Forgetting that a Tory Premier should treat the Act of Uniformity as something beyond discussion, he jninped at the opportunity of placing his rival...

The Reporter of the French Committee of Thirty, M. Ventavon,

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has laid his proposal before the Assembly. We have commented on it elsewhere, but may remark here that its central idea is to invest Marshal MacMahon with all the powers...

sharp skirmish between Mr. Disraeli and the House 88 to

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the rights of Private Members. We have described the main features and course of the debate in another column, but may mention here that no speech made a greater impression on...

There was an odd incident at the conclusion of the

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debate, when Mr. Hubbard (junior), M.P. for Buckingham, brandishing a large and highly gilt Prayer-book, as if it were a sort of enchanter's wand with which to appease the...

On Thursday, Mr. Gladstone gave notice that, seeing that the

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House had read' the Bill a second time without a division, and so intimtited its firm intention of passing the Bill, he thought it most proper to withdraw his Resolutions,...

'IV The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript in any

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case.

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Mr. Forster proposed the rejection of the Bill, showing that

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in- more than five hundred schools the new principle would take effect, and that in the interests of the Church itself nothing could be more foolish and dangerous than to...

Lord Sandon's Bill for revindicating the greater number of the

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old grammar-schools for the Church of England, and for com- mitting the supervision of their regeneration to the Charity Commission, was carried through its second reading on...

The second reading of the Bill which hands over the

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property of the Established Churclt in Seotland to a Presbyterian. Sect, without reserving any control over it to the Govern- ment of the country, was carried on Monday night by...

Mr. Justice Mellor has unseated Mr. Albert Grant for Kidder-

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minster, with costs, and with, we presume, the usual disqualifica- tion, though this is not mentioned in any synopsis of the judg- ment yet published. It appears that in 1865...

A short discussion arose yesterday week on the subject of

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the revenue, between Mr. Childers and Sir Stafford Northcote, Mr. C hilders giving reasons to think that the revenue would fall very short of the Chancellor of the Exchequer's...

M. Magne, the Bonapartist Minister of Finance, has resigned. The

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Assembly has a deficit of £2,600,000 to meet, and he proposed to meet it by one of two alternative schemes,—a tax on salt, or an addition of half a decime to all existing taxes....

The unveiling of Mr. Noble's bronze statue of the late

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Earl of Derby in Parliament Square this day week by the Prime Minister was a ceremonial of no little interest, and marked by . something like classical taste and terseness. Only...

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The Hanley Police are very angry at the Dog-and-Dwarf story,

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and say the reporter of the Telegraph invented it to blacken the character of their town. Mr. Greenwood, the reporter in question, adheres, however, to his statement, and the...

The Comet which has been so brilliant an object during

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the last week in the Northern sky, and on the highly eccentric orbit of which we publish speculations elsewhere, was described by Mr. Norman Lockyer in a very interesting letter...

One of the most extraordinary falls of rain ever known

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in London occurred in the great thunderstorm of this day week, when in parts near Hackney omnibuses had to cease running for a time from the floods,—horses being breast-high in...

A Belgian named Groof has been trying to fly dawn

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from a balloon, which ascended from Cremorne Gardens. His A Belgian named Groof has been trying to fly dawn from a balloon, which ascended from Cremorne Gardens. His machinery...

Serious riots have occurred in East Prussia, during one of

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which it was necessary for the soldiers to fire. It appears that the peasantry are displeased with the measure of local self-govern- ment recently passed, which they say...

The Select Committee on Adulteration have reported that the Act

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of 1872, has greatly reduced adulteration, which is now 80 managed as to cheat the consumer, rather than to poison him. Alcohol, no doubt, is " adulterated " with water, and...

We were much and bitterly blamed by the Medical Press

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for expressing our belief that the assertions of Professor Schiff, of Florence, and his assistant, M. Herzen, that their vivisections are Always performed under chloroform and...

Consols were on Friday 924-921.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE SECOND READING OF THE PUBLIC WORSHIP REGULATION BILL. Tr HE event of Thursday afternoon is certainly one of the quaintest, and not, we imagine, one of the most fortunate,...

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THE STRATEGY OF THE GOVERNMENT.

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I S it Destiny, or is it Mr. Disraeli ? It is a fact, at all events, that the Tory Parliament of 1874, which was to have been BO somnolent and comfortable, to have harassed...

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THE COMMITTEE OF THIRTY ON TRE ALARSHALATE. WE confess we

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are more alarmed by the Report of the • Constitutional Committee than we have been by any document recently published at Versailles. It is difficult to .believe that the...

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THE MARSHALATE IN' SPAIN.

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OTHING could appear to be more dreary than the IN present condition of Spain. So bad is it, that most observers, with the ex-King Amadeo at their head, pronounce it nearly...

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LORD BANDON'S COUNTER-REVOLITTION.

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T ORD SANDON has brought forward the Bill on which we JLI commented last week, for effecting a counter-revolution in our Education system, with a flourish of trumpets that suf-...

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DAVID WEBSTER AND HIS REWARD. '

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T HE "Albert Medal of the Second Class," given on July 10 to Mr. David Webster, second mate of the collier Arracan,' of Greenock, has .been singularly well bestowed. Not only is...

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THE DETERIORATED BREED OF GHOSTS.

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VOTHING is more remarkable in the democratic tendency of 11 the age than the deterioration it has brought about in the manners and breeding of Ghosts. The ghosts of a century,...

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COMETS.

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O F all the objects with which astronomers have to deal, Comets are the most mysterious. Their eccentric paths, their marvellous dimensions, the strange changes to which they...

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CORRESPONDENCE.

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THE BENGAL FAMINE. Entom era SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT.] North Behar, Tune 13, 1874. THROUGHOUT the last week heavy rain has fallen continuously. It has been general throughout...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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IRISH TRAINING-SCHOOLS. go THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR...3 SIR, 7 -If an Englishman's sympathies and antipathies are stronger than his sense of justice, he must be for...

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[To THE EDITOR or THE "SPEOTATOR:n Sin,—Mr. Montgomery, in the

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Spectator of the 11th, urges com- pulsory education as the most necessary of all educational reforms in Ireland. We must, of course, look to this coming in time, but it would be...

1.118, SCOTCH CHURCH BILL [To ras EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."]

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Srs,—Your advocacy of common fair-play as between sect anew sect in Scotland over this unlucky. Bill deserves the thanks of all Scotchmen. It deserves them, but nevertheless....

THE DOUBLE CHAMBER IN VICTORIA. [To THE Eorroo or THE

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.HrEarAron.1 SIR,—I wish to say a few words in your columns on the great question of the day in Victoria,—a proposal by Mr. Francis, the actual Premier, that in case a Bill...

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THE GLADIATORIAL COMBATS.

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[To TER EDTTOR OF THE "EPECTATOR.1 Sra,—In your leading article on the Hanley brutality, you give currency to the popular idea that the turning the thumb down- ward was the...

POETRY.

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ON READING DORA WORDSWORTH'S RECOLLECTIONS OF A. JOURNEY IN SCOTLAND IN 1803, WITH HER BROTHER AND COLERIDGE. I CLOSE the book, I shut my eyes, I see the Three before me...

BOOKS.

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MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS.* SOME years have elapsed since Mr. Hosack published the first volume of his masterly defence of Mary Queen of Scots. The patient labour bestowed upon that...

THE NINTH COMMANDMENT.

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[TO TRH EDITOR OF THE " spy:rums:1 ,Sin,—Though having no pretensions to be a Hebrew scholar, I know that the preposition used in the Ninth Commandment has a great variety of...

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. DR. CARPENTER'S MENTAL PHYSIOLOGY.* [SECOND NOTICE.]

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WR have given some of the reasons why we cannot agree with Dr. Carpenter in identifying so nearly as he does the physiological con- ditions of thought with the mental changes...

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MRS. BRAY'S "JOAN OF ARC."*

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Mns. BRAY has a knack of choosing historical characters that are always welcome, and of investing them with an individuality that her pen alone can furnish ; whilst, as old...

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THE SEVEN AGES OF A VILLAGE PAUPER.*

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Anour one in every twenty of our English population is a pauper. The bare fact may be a key to ranch that is passing under our eyes in the agricultural districts, and it is not...

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MR LESLIE STEPHEN ON CHRISTIANITY.*

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WITH the exception of the ninth chapter, which the author calls "An Apology for Plain-speaking," the contents of the present volume are reproductions, with more or less...

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ROUGH-HEWN.*

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THE present is, in many respects, notably in the literature of fiction, a day of small (and many) things. The general reader does not probably attempt to realise the number of...

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CURRENT LITERATURE.

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The New Quarterly Magazine. July. (Ward, Lock, and Tyler.)— This is the best number of the New Quarterly that we have seen, but it wants an addition of strength before it can...

THE GENTLEMAN EMIGRANT.*

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AMIDST schemes of emigration for the city mechanic and the -country labourer, the gentleman emigrant is apt to be lost. - People are rather too prone to forget that the poor...

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Sunken Rocks. By Aubrey Pantulph. (Chapman and Hall.)—This novel combines

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most of the old-fashioned materials of romance, in- trigue, and crime, with the modern facilities for locomotion, inter-com- munication, and the general business of life ; it...

Cicero's Oration "Pro Lege Manilid." Edited by Thomas Nash, MA.

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(Longmans.)—This is a text-book provided for the use of students preparing for the Cambridge Local Examination, and is certainly a very good specimen of its kind. The notes are...

A Trip to Norway in 1873. By "Sixty-on," Author of

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"Reminis- cences of the Lows." (Bickers.)—" Sixty-one" is so very genuine and honest a sportsman, that we feel sorry not to be able to say that his new book is as good as his...

Geoffrey's Wife : a Reminiscence. By Stanley Hope. 2 vols.

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(Chapman and Hall.)—The worst part of this book is to be found in the sentence with which the writer has seen fit to commence his intro- ductory chapter. "It would be useless...

Backward Glances. Edited by the Author of "Episodes in an

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Obscure Life." (Sampson Low and Co.)—These are reminiscences of past life, by one who introduces herself by saying, "I have lost my hus- band, and my children, and my health. I...

To and From Constantinople. By Hubert E. H. Jerningham. (Hurst

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and Blackett.)—Mr. Herbert Jerningham, having gone to Athens in a diplomatic capacity, made sundry excursions among the Isles of Greece, with two companions, and afterwards...

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Antique Point and Iloniton Lace. By Mrs. Treadwin. (Ward, Lock,

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and Tyler.)—The best way in which we can convey to our readers a notion of what they will find in this book is by copying for their lbenefit the statement made on the...

Coomassie and Magdala : the Story of Two British Campaigns

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in Africa. By Henry M. Stanley. (Sampson Low and Co.)—Why Magdala? we ask, with as strong a sense of the unnecessary and the Incongruous as that which moved David Copperfield's...

Letters from India and Kashmir. Written 1870; Illustrated and Annotated

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1873. (George Bell and Sons.)—This is a charming book, of the kind which it is least easy to describe ; the intimate, the un- studied, which does not aim at producing novel...