18 JANUARY 1952

Page 1

Ground-Plan for an Army

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A particularly interesting contribution to the discussion' of the European Army and its prospects was given by Dr. Blank, the .German Chancellor's adyiser on defence questions,...

EUROPEAN ARMY

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T HE Foreign Secretary, having obviously done good work in America, has already taken up the urgent tasks that await him here. Mr. Churchill remains to do What may prove the...

Bad Days in Egypt

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So far the effect of the increasingly fierce figliting around the British depot at Tel el Kebir and on the road between there and Ismailia has only been to show that there is...

Page 2

The Palestine Legacy

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Public bickering has never helped towards peace in Palestine; it is only on the spot that local adjustments have from time to time been made in the past three years which have,...

How Much Steel?

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The British public, to say nothing of the American, must be getting a little weary of the fact that the materials which display the most persistent shortages in this country are...

Has M. Vyshinsky Moved ?

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Those who have the privilege of seeing and hearing M. Vyshinsky through the length of a United Nations Assembly are no doubt better qualified to assess at their right value the...

Decision at Bonn

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With the ratification of the Schuman Plan by the West German Bundestag the crucial test of practice has come sensibly nearer. Before many months have passed the plan for a...

Page 3

THE ASIAN SPHINX

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E VEN when the feet of the Sphinx were littered with the bones of men she had. destroyed new candidates con- tinued to come forward to guess the riddle. Perhaps the most...

Page 4

A SPECTATOR 'S NOTEBOOK

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N --- 0 one, certainly, will grudge Sir Robert Watson- Watt and the other scientists. who helped in the discovery of radar the sums which the Royal Commission on Awards to...

Many readers of the Spectator must have noted with regret

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the death of Cleland Scott, who has contributed so many articles to its columns on aspects of Central Africa. The Times spoke of him as " one of the most colourful residents in...

For reasons entirely explicable but not to be explained here,

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I am a little behindhand in saluting the new Whitaker. For that matter Whitaker itself is a little beforehand, in producing its: 1952 edition before Christmas, a prematurity...

Two items in adjacent. columns of The Times on Monday

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give some food for thought. One was headed " Creeds as Barriers to Christianity," the other ",Six Candlesticks on Altar Allowed "—allowed by a Consistory Court, after con-...

Communist methods should not be entirely disregarded. Nor should their'

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defenders in this country be allowed to gloss over their blatant dishonesty. The Times correspohdent in Berlin has done well to focus attention- on the action of the Communist....

The Headmaster of Bristol Grammar School, Mr. John Garrett (whose

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name is no stranger to these pages) has been making something of a stir with his insistence that boys shall eat what they are given to eat, refrain from losing their own, or...

It is sad for All Souls to have to elect

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a new Warden before the one last elected has even been formally installed, and great sympathy is due to Sir Hubert Henderson, whose breakdown in health has made his resignation...

Page 5

Soldiers in Korea

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By ROWLAND WINN ti T1 EPEND upon one thing " I was cautioned by the kindly War Correspondent. " Nobody over there," and he waved airily towards the fogbound coast of Britain, "...

Page 6

Middle-East Oil

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By OWEN TWEEDY Kuwait S EVEN years ago an American commission reviewed the reserves of oil then proved in the productive oilfields of the world. The analysis revealed that of...

Page 7

What Next in Germany ?

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By ERNSTFRIEDLAENDER T HE ratification of the Schuman Plan by the Bundestag had- been a foregone conclusion. If there was a surprise, it consisted in the impressive size of the...

Page 8

Expulsion from Egypt

The Spectator

By JOHN BRAY T the beginning of December most British officials employed by the Egyptian Ministry of Education were asked by their superiors to take two weeks' holiday to avoid...

Page 9

Absent Heart

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By J. P. W. MALLALIEU, M.P. ET it began so well ... When I fed the rabbits, the sun was as high as it can go in January, and the frost on the lawn was melting. The whole...

Page 10

The Flag of Flattery

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By COMDR. HILARY P. MEAD N O doubt it is a truism to assert that customs and usages attain permanence from insignificant origins, gradually gaining recognition and then being...

There was an Old Woman

The Spectator

There was once an Old Woman who lived in a Shoe ; She had so many children, she didn't know what to do— They thronged her each morning in urgent resort With lists far too long...

Page 11

MARGINAL COMMENT

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By HAROLD NICOLSON T HE death in Paris of General—now Marshal—de Lattre de Tassigny has aroused feelings of distress in every country forming part of the great Western...

Page 12

MUSIC Ar the London Symphony Orchestra's concert of French music

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in- the Royal Festival Hall on Sunday night, Kathleen Ferrier sang Chausson's Poi:me de l'Arnour et de la Mer. It was the first time that I had heard her sing French music ; and...

CINEMA

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Outcast of the Islands. (Plaza.)—Phone Call from a Stranger. (Odeon.)—Les Miserables. (Marble Arch Pavilion.) MR. CAROL REED 's new production, Joseph Conrad's Outcast of the...

CONTEMPORARY ARTS

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THEATRE Much Ado About Nothing. By William Shakespeare. (Phoenix.) THE interest of a performer is almost rPrtnin to be centred in himself," Mr. T. S. Eliot observed tartly some...

Page 13

Pruning Gooseberries

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The year before last I neglected my gooseberry bushes and suffered an alarming fall in the crop. My first neglect was in not pruning, and the second in not taking precautions...

ART

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SCULPTURE is corning to mean something quite different from what our parents meant by the word. When painters lost interest in the illusionistic representation of depth and...

Cottage Repairs

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Three cottages where roof-repairs had been carried out took my attention. The work had been done with cement. Slates are plentiful here—so plentiful that large slate slabs stand...

COUNTRY LIFE

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WE were crossing the moor by car when we saw two horsemen coming down from the skyline. They were rounding up sheep, controlling their dogs and making a good job of the thing....

The Broth Spoon

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A friend, returning from a visit to relatives in Glamorgan, has brought me a broth spoon, a large spoon like a lard ladle, carved from a sycamore block. Forty or fifty years ago...

A Modern Blacksmith

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Blacksmith T. came to the forge after the war and brought ideas he had gathered in the army. The old bellows are no longer in use, having been replaced by a blower fan. The...

Page 14

"he *pettator" 3anuarp 17tb, 1852.

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VOLUNTEER CAVALRY AND INFANTRY SIR, — In addition to an increase of the Army and Navy — a precautionary measure imperatively required owing to the present state of Europe—it...

SPECTATOR COMPETITION No. 98 Report by Ronald Lambton A prize

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of £5 was offered for a motto (in English) for four of the following groups : Rodent Operatives ; Tic-Tac Men ; Gossip Columnists ; Income-Tax Consultants ; Beauty Queens ;...

TO ENSURE REGULAR RECEIPT OF

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THE SPECTATOR readers are urged to place a firm order with their newsagent or to take out a subscripion. Newsagents cannot afford to take the risk of carrying stock, as unsold...

SPECTATOR COMPETITION No. I 0 I

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Set by John Usborne The New York Times writes that the new synthetic chemical, Whim, " will mark the beginning of a revolutionary era in agriculture, in which man - made...

Page 16

Rooms to Let

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Snt,—Mr. Edward Hodgkin in his article-interests himself in the 1946 Furnished Houses (Rent Control) Act, and the Rent Tribunals set up by Mr. Aneurin Bevan with power to fix...

The Death of St. Paul SIR, —One would like to know

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from what source Janus heard that both the Apostles St. Peter and St. Paul, were crucified in Rome. This must be news to many, and is-certainly not a tradition- commonly held...

Educational Policy

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Snt,—May I eater a plea that the measure of the wisdom of educational policy should not be, as it appears at present in danger of being, solely the financial one. It is...

Burke and Hare Sia,—Mr. Harold Nicolson, the usually well-informed, seems

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to have committed himself to a triple error in his Marginal Comment of December 21st. As your correspondent, Mr. J. M. Sinclair, points out, only Burke was convicted and hanged;...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

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Federal or Confederal ? Snt—Your correspondent points out that the- British Commonwealth has always been characterised by flexibility. An even more striking example of this...

Forests, Land and People

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Sut,—Much of Mr. Ward's article in the Spectator of January 11th is sound sense. But he does not point out one very serious mistake in Forestry Commission policy. They buy up...

Page 18

Running for the Presidency

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SIR,—May I correct your quotation of Calvin Coolidge's supposedly. equivocal declaration of his intentions regarding the Presidency. In the U.S.A. one does not strike a...

Pronunciation

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Sta,—In reply to Mr. Gardner-Smith, surely it is tile counsel of per- feCtion if not of purism to demand a respect for the French " eau " in the word bureaucracy ? It seems...

English Books in Canada

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SIR,—If by Chambers' Sixty Logarithm Tables Professor Satterly means Chambers' Six-Figure Mathematical Tables, we emphatically endorse Sir Stanley Unwin's remarks. We were not...

Hymn Tunes

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SIR,—Of the seven hundred tunes in Cdngregational Praise Sir Norman Birkett mentions only Stracathro. I think no one who really examines the book can fail to be struck by the...

Spinsters

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SIR,—I feel Mr. Hilton-Young has rather strengthened my assertion that (apart from war losses) there are more British men than women of marriageable age ; I am quite willing to...

Hot and Strong

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SIR,—It sticks in my mind that Coleridge said of coffee that ;t ought to be As hot is Hell— As black as Night— As sweet as Dove— As strong as Death. If in Coleridge, where ?...

A New Year Card

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Sta,—I must express my appreciation of the first prize New Year Card by C. P. Driver. I should have given him the undivided prize. This card should appeal to a wide public: to...

Travellers' Deaths

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Sut,—I am interested in the correspondence which is taking place on this subject, and it may be some help to Mr. W. Hilton-Young to tell him that the statistics published in the...

Page 19

Wagner and his Wife

The Spectator

Letters of Richard Wagner (Burrell Collection). Edited by John N. Burk. (Gollancz. 42s.) THERE are characters that exercise so great a fascination on their fellow men that...

BOOKS OF THE WEEK

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Achtung ! Panzer! Panzer Leader. By General Heinz Guderian. (Michael Joseph. THERE was surely no field commander in the Second World War who made such an impact on its course...

Page 20

• James for Americans

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Henry James. By F. W. Dupee. (Methuen. American Men of Letters Series. 15s.) THERE is a decided difference between English and American literary criticism. The English critic...

After Munich

The Spectator

FOR readers in this country the - second chapter in this new volume of German documents is the most directly interesting since it provides the official German analysis of...

Page 22

The Children of Maria Theresa

The Spectator

THE greatest of the Habsburgs since Charles V rightly gives her name to the title of this book. Seen in her voluminous correspondence with and about her children, Joseph and...

Clough

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aouGH is the first Victorian poet to become an Oxford English Text. This noble series is, of course, a repository of great scholarship as well as of great literature, and from...

Page 24

Nathanael West and Others

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Sylvester. By Edward Hyams. (Longman. 10s. 6d.) IN a year wherein much has been done to celebrate and refresh the reputation of the tragic Scott Fitzgerald, it is fitting and...

Fiction

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Panorama. By Phyllis Bentley. (Gollanc - z. 12s. 6d.) Cast a Cold Eye. By Mary McCarthy. (Heinemann. 9s. 6d.) MISS PHYLLIS BENTLEY'S most striking characteristic as a novelist...

Page 26

Designer for the Theatre

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My Life, My Stage. By Ernest Stern. (Gollancz. 21s.) " MELODY," writes Mr. Ernest Stem, " translates itself for me into line and form." In this book Mr. Stern successfully...

Page 27

Solution to Crossword No. 659

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MMMMVIniim aMMarA mrign P M omennmmn vammInm mmarammnn ammo rinmennco 9 N . 1614rAn ' anniA l ill M FE ri primnimmrmmin amnoommn mrinDOMM pmnrImn m_oniplmmn m MmM=m mnmennm...

THE "SPECTATOR" CROSSWORD NO. 661

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IA Book Token for one guinea- will be awarded to - the sender of the first Carreet solution opened after noon. on- Tuesday- week, January 29th,. addressed Crossword.. 99 Gower...

Page 28

Shorter Notices

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Beethoven : Letters, Journals and Conversa- tions. Translated and edited by Michael Hamburger. (Thames & Hudson. 21s.) IT has sometimes been said that Beethoven's letters are...

IN 1950 an international conference of professors of English was

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held at Oxford, and the papers they read have now been classified under four headings and published in the hope that " they will give some idea of present trends in English...

The Practice of Bookselling. By B. N. Langdon-Davies. (Phoenix House.

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18s.) Tins is a thorough survey of the contem- porary bookselling trade which should not only prove valuable to all members and potential members of that ,trade, but 'Which...

IF devoted toil for a most laudable end were the

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sole qualification for a review the President of Queens' would deserve little less than a whole issue of the Spectator. For he has set himself, and is methodically,,...

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FINANCE AND INVESTMENT

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By CUSTOS MARKETS are slowly giving ground, as one feared they must, in face of superior enemy forces. Thanks to the strong technical position—there are no unwieldy over-...