In view of these facts, the Western Powers have ordered
fresh squadrons to Alexandria, and have agreed to a Conference of Ambassadors at Constantinople. The Imperial Powers, with Italy and Turkey, have accepted this proposal, and the Confer- ence will meet as rapidly as may be. Its action is to be based upon the maintenance of the status quo, the protection of Tewfik as Khedive, and the recognition of the Sultan as Sovereign, with limited rights ; but within those limits, it may arrive at any decision. Its real business, it is believed, will be to insist that the Sultan shall suppress the military mutiny, and shall then retire, leaving, perhaps, a garrison in some one city. It is not supposed that Turkey will reject this mission, but if she does, Europe will indicate some other Power whose troops may be employed. It is quite probable, if the Turkish interest is delay, that the Conference may take weeks ; and the Sultan is endeavouring to arrange the affair in advance, through an informal Commissioner. It is, however, by no means clear that Arabi Pasha will obey a Commissioner, and before troops can be sent the Sultan must come to some agree- ment with Europe, which is willing that he should act, but not without restrictions. The danger of an outbreak, however, which is real, though not great, may quicken the action of the Ambassadors.
